bioecon Member area
Industries

Post-harvest & processing

What changes this industry: bio-solutions with evidence, technologies, suppliers and open money.

Food & alt-protein

Overview of the industry

These articles cover dangerous chemicals used after harvest, directly on raw food (fruit, vegetables, potatoes, meat, fish), and the proven biological or bioeconomy alternatives to them.

Food additives, processing aids and post-harvest treatments require authorization under national food law (in Russia: EAEU technical regulations / TR CU 029/2012 on food additives). Check the current status before use.

Articles#

IDProblem → alternativeReplacesRating
P01Fruit storage rots → antagonistic yeasts, hot water, chitosanImazalil, thiabendazole, OPP, prochloraz, carbendazimPartial → Replace
P02Potato sprouting → spearmint oil, orange oil, ethyleneChlorpropham (CIPC; EU non-renewed 2019)Replace
P03Apple scald and rots → dynamic controlled atmosphere, hot water, biocontrolDiphenylamine, post-harvest fungicide drenchesReplace
P04Pathogens on raw food → phages, protective cultures, nisinChlorine washes (chlorate, THMs), part of synthetic preservativesPartial → Replace (specific targets)
P05Fruit ripening → ethylene rooms (ethylene can come from bio-ethanol)Calcium carbide (arsenic/phosphine impurities)Replace
P06Postharvest decay and weight loss · edible wax + essential-oil coatingsFungicide-wax dips (imazalil, thiabendazole, fludioxonil); petroleum waxesPartial
  • Mycotoxins in feed grain: V11.

Suppliers — real products and services (from the vendor index)#

Collection-level join (2026-09-28): active vendors matched by topic tags (organic-acids 39, yeast-fermentation-ingredients 70 companies in the index — the antagonistic-culture and organic-acid chains behind post-harvest biocontrol); open each card for evidence, contacts and status.

CompanyRegion · CountryWhat the index showsCard
Cathay BiotechAsia · Chinaorganic-acid & bio-based chemical platform (listed)card
Shandong Landian BiologicalAsia · Chinaorganic acidscard
Angel YeastAsia · Chinayeast & fermentation productscard
Grupo PrinczLatAm · Argentinafood-ingredient chemistrycard
WANALatAm · Brazilnatural food ingredientscard
Atacama Bio Natural ProductsLatAm · Chilemicroalgal ingredientscard

Reviewed but SKIPPED (no proven bio-alternative)#

Substance / useHazardNote
Sulfites / SO₂ (grapes, dried fruit, shrimp melanosis)Asthma reactions in sensitive peopleAlternatives (modified atmosphere, 4-hexylresorcinol for shrimp) are physical or synthetic, not bioeconomy; chitosan for grapes is partial
Nitrite in cured meatsNitrosamines (processed meat is IARC Group 1)“Natural” celery-powder nitrite is still nitrite, so it is not a real alternative; reduction strategies only
Morpholine in fruit waxesNitrosomorpholine formation; not allowed in the EUPlant-based waxes (carnauba, candelilla) are covered in P01
Formaldehyde illegally added to fish, noodles or tofu (some regions)Carcinogen, fraudEnforcement and cold chain; not a substitution case

What it replaces 6

D2Apple and pear storage without diphenylamine (DPA) and post-harvest fungicide drenches — dynamic controlled atmosphere (DCA), hot-water dipping, pre-harvest biocontrol and orchard sanitation
Replaces: Diphenylamine (DPA) drenches against superficial scald; post-harvest fungicide drenches (thiabendazole, fludioxonil, pyrimethanil, imazalil); …
1EAC
D1Biopreservation of raw and minimally processed food with bacteriophages, protective cultures and bacteriocins (nisin) — instead of chlorine washes and part of synthetic preservatives
Replaces: Chlorine (hypochlorite) washes for fresh-cut produce and poultry carcasses (by-products chlorate, trihalomethanes); part of the use of synthetic …
6FOOD
D1Controlled fruit ripening with ethylene (including ethylene from bio-ethanol) in ripening rooms — instead of calcium carbide
Replaces: Calcium carbide (CaC₂) "masala" ripening of mango, banana, papaya and other fruit (acetylene release); ethephon dips at excessive doses (partly)
1EAC
D1Potato sprout suppression in storage with spearmint oil (carvone), orange oil, ethylene and cold storage — instead of chlorpropham (CIPC)
Replaces: Chlorpropham (CIPC) thermal fogging in potato stores; maleic hydrazide (pre-harvest, partly)
4PEST
D0Edible wax and essential-oil coatings on fresh produce instead of synthetic postharvest fungicides in wax
Replaces: Synthetic wax coatings and fungicide-wax treatments on fresh produce - imazalil, thiabendazole, fludioxonil in packhouse wax/water (and legacy uses of …
2FOOD
D0Post-harvest decay control of citrus, pome, stone and tropical fruit with antagonistic yeasts (Metschnikowia, Candida, Aureobasidium), hot-water treatment and chitosan coatings — instead of synthetic post-harvest fungicides
Replaces: Imazalil, thiabendazole, ortho-phenylphenol (OPP/SOPP), pyrimethanil, fludioxonil, prochloraz (banana, mango, citrus), carbendazim/benomyl (where …
3PEST

Screened candidates 1

P07nisin in processed cheese and canned foods instead of nitrite and higher heat
drop — Only market-research, company or pilot figures verified — no article without evidence.
D1

Technologies 17

Bio-deactivation of anti-nutritional factors
Enzymes and controlled fermentation are neutralizing the phytate, trypsin inhibitors and oligosaccharides that limit nutrient uptake from plant-based feed — an …
Food & alt-protein
Brewing & distillation as a fermentation platform
Brewing and distillation capacity (250–500 m³ tanks) is being repurposed as a fermentation CDMO platform for recombinant proteins — from beer and spirits to …
Food & alt-protein
Coffee-ground and agri-byproduct upcycling
Turning spent coffee grounds and agro-industrial side streams into cosmetic ingredients, materials and products — a biorefinery discipline where the proof is a …
Bioremediation
Coffee-industry biotech
Beanless coffee made by fermenting non-tropical ingredients has already reached cafes on two continents, while true cell-cultured coffee grown in bioreactors — …
Food & alt-protein
Deep grain processing (maltodextrin, starches, amino acids)
Wet milling and enzymatic hydrolysis convert corn and wheat into maltodextrin, glucose syrups, modified starches and fermentation-derived feed amino acids …
Food & alt-protein
Edible films & coatings
Bio-based, edible films and invisible coatings derived from lipids, proteins, and polysaccharides that extend the shelf life of fresh produce and reduce …
Fill-finish & packaging
Food fermentation monitoring sensors
Inline density/alcohol analyzers, FT-NIR compositional instruments and process sensors purpose-built for brewing, winemaking, dairy and food-beverage …
Sensors
Food microorganisms (starter cultures)
Live bacteria, yeast and mold cultures that kickstart dairy, bakery and brewing fermentation are a mature, still-growing global industry — Novonesis reported 7% …
Food & alt-protein
Freeze-dried bio-functional foods
Whole-food or extract-based products preserved by freeze-drying (lyophilization) specifically to retain a functional bioactive payload rather than just shelf …
Food & alt-protein
FSMA and HACCP certification for bio-food
Third-party audit, certification and testing that lets a food business prove its safety system works — FSMA Section 204 traceability with key data elements and …
Regulatory & legal
Liquid biopreparations for silage
Liquid lactic-acid-bacteria inoculants applied at ensiling to preserve forage — homofermentative Lactobacillus plantarum for a fast pH drop and …
Agri-inputs & biocontrol
Non-alcoholic adult beverages (dealcoholized & botanical)
Dealcoholized brewing and distilled botanical spirit-alternatives that reproduce the adult-beverage occasion without ethanol — Athletic Brewing (the largest US …
Food & alt-protein
Oil and fat industry biotech
Enzymatic interesterification, degumming and fat-splitting are replacing chemical processing steps across the conventional edible-oil industry — Novonesis's …
Food & alt-protein
Sugar-industry biotech
Biological inputs are reshaping the conventional cane and beet sugar industry at both ends of the field — a sugarcane biostimulant lifting yields over 15% in …
Food & alt-protein
Tea-industry biotech
Genomics and starter-culture fermentation are entering the world's oldest beverage crop — a Chinese gene chip mapping 3,274 tea-plant markers, a patented yeast …
Food & alt-protein
Upcycled food ingredients
Functional proteins, fibres and lipids recovered from food-industry side streams — okara, spent grain, brewer's yeast, coffee grounds — and returned to the …
Bioremediation
Wine & terroir microbiome
The microbial layer of winemaking — selected Saccharomyces wine yeasts, malolactic bacteria, microbial biocontrol tools and vineyard terroir-microbiome science …
Food & alt-protein

Opportunities 2