Industries
Veterinary
What changes this industry: bio-solutions with evidence, technologies, suppliers and open money.
Overview of the industry
These articles cover dangerous chemicals and drugs that are still widely used in livestock, poultry and beekeeping (Russia/CIS and globally), together with alternatives that are proven in practice and based on biology or the bioeconomy: microbes, vaccines, fermentation products, beneficial organisms, natural substances, genetics and management.
Veterinary medicines and feed additives must be used under veterinary supervision and according to the national registration (in Russia: the Rosselkhoznadzor registers of veterinary drugs and feed additives). Doses in the articles are label or authorization examples, not prescriptions. Therapeutic antibiotic treatment of sick animals remains necessary. These articles target routine, prophylactic and growth-promoting uses and hazardous substances.
Rating: Replace: proven to replace the chemical in practice (often as a program). Partial: substantially reduces use, but chemicals are still needed in some situations.
Articles#
| ID | Problem → alternative | Species | Replaces (dangerous substances) | Rating |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| V01 | Gut health → competitive exclusion, Bacillus probiotics, phages | Poultry | Antibiotic growth promoters, colistin, fluoroquinolones | Replace / Partial |
| V02 | Post-weaning diarrhoea → live oral E. coli vaccine, fermented liquid feed, probiotics, low-protein diet | Pigs | Medicinal zinc oxide, colistin | Replace |
| V03 | Calf diarrhoea → colostrum, dam vaccination, probiotics, oral rehydration | Calves | Prophylactic antibiotics in milk, waste milk | Replace |
| V04 | Mastitis → selective dry-cow therapy, teat sealant, nisin | Dairy cows | Blanket dry-cow antibiotics (incl. 3rd/4th-gen cephalosporins) | Replace |
| V05 | Worms → Duddingtonia flagrans, tannin forages, FAMACHA/targeted treatment | Sheep, goats, cattle, horses | Blanket ivermectin and other anthelmintics | Replace (routine use) |
| V06 | Ticks → Bm86 vaccine, resistant breeds, pasture spelling, Metarhizium | Cattle | Organophosphates, pyrethroids, amitraz | Partial |
| V07 | Flies → parasitoid wasps, Beauveria, predators, manure management | All housed livestock | Pyrethroids, OPs, dichlorvos, neonicotinoid baits, larvicides | Replace / Partial |
| V08 | Red mite → predatory mites, silica, heat | Laying hens | Fipronil (illegal), carbamates, OPs, pyrethroids | Replace / Partial |
| V09 | Coccidiosis → live Eimeria vaccines | Poultry | Ionophores (monensin, salinomycin, narasin…), chemical coccidiostats | Replace |
| V10 | Varroa → oxalic/formic acid, thymol, brood interruption, VSH/Primorsky bees | Honeybees | Amitraz, coumaphos, tau-fluvalinate, flumethrin | Replace |
| V11 | Mycotoxins → FumD enzyme, BBSH 797 bacterium, ZEN hydrolase | Pigs, poultry, cattle | Chemical detoxification; drug use caused by mycotoxin immunosuppression | Replace / Partial |
| V12 | Disinfection → H₂O₂/peracetic acid, UV-C, probiotic cleaning | Hatcheries, barns | Formaldehyde (IARC Group 1 carcinogen), formalin foot-baths | Replace / Partial |
| V13 | New World screwworm → sterile insect technique (eradicated USA to Panama) | Cattle, sheep, goats, wildlife | Insecticide treatment of wounds | Replace (area-wide) |
Suppliers — real products and services (from the vendor index)#
Collection-level join (2026-09-28): active vendors matched by topic tags (
feed-additives180,probiotics-dairy-cultures25 companies in the index); open each card for evidence, contacts and status.
| Company | Region · Country | What the index shows | Card |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bio-Medica Laboratories | Africa/ME · Kenya | veterinary biologics & feed products | card |
| KELPAK | Africa/ME · South Africa | seaweed-derived animal products | card |
| ARASCO | Africa/ME · Saudi Arabia | animal nutrition & feed | card |
| Dakahlia Group | Africa/ME · Egypt | poultry integration & feed | card |
| Angel Yeast | Asia · China | yeast-derived feed ingredients | card |
| PT Central Proteina Prima | Asia · Indonesia | aqua/poultry feed & probiotics | card |
| Prozyn | LatAm · Brazil | animal-nutrition products | card |
Dangerous veterinary substances reviewed but SKIPPED (no proven bio-alternative)#
| Substance / use | Hazard | Why skipped / what to do instead |
|---|---|---|
| Diclofenac (NSAID) in cattle | Lethal to vultures that eat carcasses; caused the collapse of Gyps vulture populations in South Asia (Oaks et al. 2004, Nature 427: 630–633) | The alternative is a safer chemical (meloxicam), not a bio-alternative. Diclofenac for livestock is banned in India, Pakistan and Nepal |
| Beta-agonists (ractopamine) and hormonal growth promoters | Residues; banned in the EU, Russia and China | No biological product replaces the effect; the answer is a ban plus better genetics and nutrition |
| Nitrofurans, chloramphenicol, malachite green | Carcinogenic/toxic residues; prohibited in food animals | Prohibited, so no substitution is needed. Aquaculture alternatives are covered separately (fishery folder) |
| Organophosphate sheep dips (diazinon) for sheep scab and blowfly | Worker neurotoxicity, water pollution | No proven biological replacement yet; management (crutching, shearing timing, breeding) and safer registered products only |
| Metaphylactic antibiotics for bovine respiratory disease | AMR | Vaccination and management reduce use (partial), but there is no standalone biological replacement; not covered as a separate article |
| Copper sulfate foot-baths | Copper accumulation in soils via slurry | Partly covered in V12; evidence for alternatives is still mixed |
Buyers
177 buyers in the Bioecon database · Egypt (16), Colombia (16), Ecuador (16), Peru (16), Indonesia (16), Kenya (14), Saudi Arabia (14), Philippines (14), Vietnam (14), Armenia (10), Kyrgyzstan (10), Kazakhstan (9)
| Livestock/poultry integrator Owns the whole production chain, so it buys vaccines, probiotics and gut-health products centrally — few, large, technical buyers. |
| Animal health / veterinary distributor Registers and distributes animal-health products; the route for veterinary and fishery vaccine/substitute products. |
Names are kept private; Bioecon makes the introduction.
What it replaces 13
| D3 | Honeybee Varroa control with organic acids (oxalic, formic, lactic), thymol, brood interruption, drone-brood removal and Varroa-resistant bees (VSH, Primorsky/Russian bees) Replaces: Synthetic acaricides in hives — amitraz (strips and fumigation), coumaphos, tau-fluvalinate, flumethrin; illegal off-label use of agricultural … | 3 | VET |
| D3 | New World screwworm eradication by the sterile insect technique instead of insecticide wound treatment Replaces: Routine insecticide treatment of livestock wounds (organophosphates and other larvicides), animal inspection and losses from myiasis | 3 | RELEASE |
| D2 | Cattle tick control with the Bm86 anti-tick vaccine, tick-resistant breeds, pasture spelling and entomopathogenic fungi (Metarhizium) Replaces: Frequent acaricide dipping/spraying/pour-on with organophosphates (coumaphos, diazinon, chlorpyrifos), synthetic pyrethroids (cypermethrin, … | 2 | VET |
| D2 | Dairy mastitis prevention with selective dry-cow therapy, internal teat sealants and bacteriocin (nisin) teat disinfection Replaces: Blanket dry-cow antibiotic therapy (all quarters, all cows: cloxacillin, cephalosporins incl. 3rd/4th generation, penicillin–aminoglycoside … | 1 | VET |
| D2 | Poultry coccidiosis control with live Eimeria vaccines (and phytogenic support) instead of continuous in-feed ionophores and chemical coccidiostats Replaces: Ionophore coccidiostats (monensin, salinomycin, narasin, lasalocid, maduramicin, semduramicin) and chemical anticoccidials (nicarbazin, diclazuril, … | 5 | VET |
| D2 | Poultry gut health without antibiotic growth promoters and colistin — competitive exclusion cultures, Bacillus probiotics and bacteriophages Replaces: In-feed antibiotic growth promoters (bacitracin, avilamycin, tylosin, virginiamycin, flavomycin), prophylactic colistin, enrofloxacin and other … | 5 | FEED |
| D1 | Fly control in livestock barns with parasitoid wasps (Spalangia, Muscidifurax), Beauveria bassiana, predatory beetles and manure management Replaces: Pyrethroid/organophosphate space sprays and residual wall sprays (cypermethrin, deltamethrin, dichlorvos, azamethiphos), neonicotinoid fly baits … | 3 | MACRO |
| D1 | Hatchery and livestock-house disinfection without formaldehyde — hydrogen peroxide / peracetic acid, UV-C, and probiotic (Bacillus-based) cleaning to rebuild a beneficial surface microbiome Replaces: Formaldehyde fumigation of hatching eggs, incubators and hatchers (formalin + potassium permanganate); formalin foot-baths and house fumigation; … | 5 | BIOCIDE |
| D1 | Mycotoxin detoxification in feed with specific enzymes and microbes — fumonisin esterase (FumD), trichothecene-degrading bacterium BBSH 797, zearalenone hydrolase Replaces: Reliance on non-specific clay binders only (ineffective for DON, fumonisins, zearalenone); chemical detoxification (ammoniation, formaldehyde-based … | 6 | FEED |
| D1 | Neonatal calf diarrhoea without prophylactic antibiotics — dam vaccination, colostrum management, lactic-acid-bacteria probiotics and oral rehydration Replaces: Prophylactic/metaphylactic antibiotics in milk or milk replacer (tetracyclines, neomycin, colistin, fluoroquinolones, sulfonamides) for calves; "waste … | 3 | VET |
| D1 | Piglet post-weaning diarrhoea without pharmacological zinc oxide and colistin — live oral E. coli vaccine, fermented liquid feed, probiotics and low-protein diets Replaces: Pharmacological zinc oxide (2,500–3,000 ppm Zn in feed), colistin, apramycin/neomycin and other in-feed or in-water antibiotics for weaner piglets | 2 | FEED |
| D1 | Poultry red mite (Dermanyssus gallinae) control with predatory mites (Androlaelaps casalis, Cheyletus eruditus), silica/diatomaceous earth and heat — instead of illegal fipronil and carbamate/pyrethroid sprays Replaces: Fipronil (illegally used in 2017 — EU egg scandal), carbaryl/propoxur (carbamates), pyrethroids (cypermethrin, permethrin), organophosphates (phoxim, … | 1 | MACRO |
| D1 | Ruminant gastrointestinal nematode control without blanket macrocyclic lactone dosing — nematode-trapping fungus Duddingtonia flagrans, tannin-rich forages, targeted selective treatment (FAMACHA) and grazing management Replaces: Routine whole-flock/herd dosing with ivermectin, doramectin, moxidectin (macrocyclic lactones), benzimidazoles (albendazole, fenbendazole), levamisole … | 1 | VET |
Screened candidates 3
| V13 | screwworm eradication by the sterile insect technique instead of insecticide treatment of livestock wounds write — SIT eradicated New World screwworm from the USA to Panama (FAO). | D3 |
| V14 | Salmonella vaccination of laying hens instead of antibiotics and culling drop (no replaced practice shown) — round 2, 2026-10-06 | D3 |
| V15 | Marek's disease vaccination instead of losses and chemical control in poultry write — Almost 100% of commercial flocks vaccinated against Marek's disease. | D3 |
Technologies 8
| Animal Welfare Tech (Sensors & Behavioral Monitoring) High-tech monitoring systems for animal health and welfare using IoT sensors, AI, and computer vision. | Livestock & aquaculture |
| Aquaculture microbiome management Multispecies probiotic blends and microencapsulated Bacillus/Streptomyces strains manage shrimp and fish gut and pond-water microbiomes, controlling … | Livestock & aquaculture |
| Biopreparations for bee health Biological preparations that protect managed bees — honeybee vaccines, probiotic and microbiome treatments, pathogen biocontrol and seaweed/botanical feed … | Agri-inputs & biocontrol |
| Microbiome and bacteriophage preparations for animals Rumen/gut direct-fed microbials and targeted bacteriophage cocktails are displacing broad-spectrum antibiotics in livestock and poultry, controlling Salmonella, … | Livestock & aquaculture |
| One Health — zoonosis & AMR monitoring as a service Outsourced One Health surveillance that fuses veterinary, human and environmental sampling with shotgun metagenomic sequencing, CARD resistome profiling and AI … | Diagnostics & medtech |
| Probiotics and postbiotics for companion animals Species-specific probiotics and heat-stable postbiotics for dog and cat gut health — a $3.2B market driven by pet humanisation, growing at 11% CAGR. | Food & alt-protein |
| Veterinary biotech & mRNA veterinary drugs Advanced veterinary biotechnology focusing on mRNA vaccines, recombinant proteins, and novel biologics to combat zoonotic and livestock diseases with … | Livestock & aquaculture |
| Veterinary genomics & companion-animal diagnostics Direct-to-consumer DNA testing of dogs and cats — a stack from cheek-swab collection to a LIMS-verified veterinary genetic passport screening hundreds of … | Livestock & aquaculture |
Opportunities 0
No open tender or grant matched right now.