bioecon Member area
Technology · Services, governance & capital / Logistics & supply chain

Cold-chain storage & transport of biologics

End-to-end storage and transport of vaccines and other biologics within set temperature ranges, with qualified equipment, continuous monitoring and excursion handling — governed in China by the 2017 vaccine storage and transport rules and by WHO guidance internationally.

Maturity 9/9 Risk: medium Bioprocess equipmentDiagnostics CN verified 2026-10-16 · 8 Sources

1 · What it gives

Cold-chain storage and transport keeps vaccines and other biologics inside defined temperature ranges from storage to delivery to preserve safety and efficacy. WHO packaging and shipping guidance is in large-scale use: a widely used 6th edition in 2020 and a 7th edition in 2025 that covers ultra-low-temperature vaccine shipments. In China, the bio-sample cold-chain logistics standard GB/T 42186-2022 has applied since 2023. Where infrastructure is weak the gap is large: a scoping review reports only 48 % of Ethiopian health facilities with satisfactory cold-chain infrastructure.

2 · What it replaces 6

D1Manure methane, ammonia and odour cut by anaerobic digestion with covered storage, low-protein diets balanced with fermentation amino acids, and biological air treatment of livestock houses — instead of open lagoons, sulfuric-acid slurry acidification and masking agents
Replaces: Open anaerobic lagoons and uncovered slurry stores; slurry acidification with concentrated sulfuric acid; chemical masking/neutralizing …
SERV
D1Potato sprout suppression in storage with spearmint oil (carvone), orange oil, ethylene and cold storage — instead of chlorpropham (CIPC)
Replaces: Chlorpropham (CIPC) thermal fogging in potato stores; maleic hydrazide (pre-harvest, partly)
PEST
D2Apple and pear storage without diphenylamine (DPA) and post-harvest fungicide drenches — dynamic controlled atmosphere (DCA), hot-water dipping, pre-harvest biocontrol and orchard sanitation
Replaces: Diphenylamine (DPA) drenches against superficial scald; post-harvest fungicide drenches (thiabendazole, fludioxonil, pyrimethanil, …
EAC
D2Biodiesel, renewable diesel (HVO) and SAF instead of fossil diesel and heating oil
Replaces: Fossil diesel in transport and generators; gas-oil heating; jet fuel (via SAF blends); also disciplines waste cooking oil and tallow that …
FUEL
D3Biogas and biomethane from organic waste instead of firewood, charcoal, LPG and diesel
Replaces: Firewood, charcoal and dung as cooking fuel (household air pollution); fossil LPG and natural gas for cooking and heat; diesel-generator …
FUEL
D1Fermentation (stainless and single-use bioreactors, solid-state reactors) and downstream equipment (centrifuges, filtration, spray and fluid-bed drying, formulation) for local production of enzymes, microbial products and fermentation ingredients instead of chemical-synthesis plants and imports
Replaces: Chemical-synthesis routes and imports for the products in FI-, FD-, I- and A-series articles (enzymes, organic acids, vitamins, microbial …
EAC

3 · How to implement 4 steps

  1. 1
    Qualify equipment
    Set qualification and monitoring requirements so equipment holds the predefined temperature range in transport.
  2. 2
    Maintain and monitor
    Maintain cold-chain facilities and devices and monitor temperature continuously, with automated systems where possible.
  3. 3
    Record
    Keep documented temperature records and inspections, including per shipment leg.
  4. 4
    Handle excursions
    Use data loggers; on an alarm or excursion, quarantine and segregate the product for assessment.

4 · Who delivers

Matched suppliers (matched automatically)

Vaxxinova NorwayNorwayNot classifiedactive
Green Lagoon Technology Sdn BhdMalaysiaProduceractive
Kenya Animal Genetic Resources CentreKenyaProduceractive
PapopThailandServices / consultingactive
Urja Bio Systems PVT LTDIndiaServices / consultingactive
Biocamp Laboratórios LtdaBrazilResearch / RTOactive
Vland Biotech 蔚蓝生物 (SSE 603739)ChinaResearch / RTOactive
Liselo LabsSouth AfricaResearch / RTOactive
Praj Industries (NSE)IndiaServices / consultingactive
SemiosCanadaProduceractive
MSD Animal Health Poultry and Swine Sub Sahara AfricaSouth AfricaServices / consultingactive
Vaksindo Animal HealthIndonesiaResearch / RTOactive

Leading companies and institutes (from the brief)

The sources name drafting organisations for the Chinese industry standard (manufacturers, CDCs and logistics entities) but no single provider. Cold-chain and sample-logistics suppliers are matched by the portal under Diagnostics and Bioprocess equipment.

5 · Rules & route to market

Route into Russia / EAEU: SERV · — (operator: Rosprirodnadzor, Rostechnadzor)
none for the service; operator permits (integrated environmental permit ~1 month)
Information, not legal advice — confirm the procedure for your product. (2026-10-06)
United States

The sources reviewed on 2026-10-16 identified no the US regulator or standard specific to this technology. Treat the route as case-by-case and ask for a check.

European Union

The sources reviewed on 2026-10-16 identified no the EU regulator or standard specific to this technology. Treat the route as case-by-case and ask for a check.

China

China regulates vaccine storage and transport through the Vaccine Storage and Transport Management Standard (2017 edition), which applies to disease-control centres, vaccination units, manufacturers, distributors and storage enterprises and requires cold-chain equipment. A multi-ministry technical guidance covers road transport of COVID-19 vaccines. An industry standard on vaccine storage and transport services was drafted by manufacturers, CDCs and logistics entities.

6 · Money: tenders & grants

GrantTransport Phenomena (TP)
U.S. National Science Foundation · United States
Aug 20, 2076
18206 days
GrantIncreasing knowledge flows to practice within AKIS via EU thematic knowledge hubs
European Commission · EU
May 11, 2027
207 days
GrantMicrobiome for terrestrial livestock sustainability and health within a One Health approach
European Commission · EU
Sep 23, 2027
342 days

7 · Tech stack & innovations

Main risks from the sources: temperature excursions that damage biologics or make them unusable, and the cost of extensive infrastructure — unsuitable equipment leads to deviations during shipment.

Sources 8

  1. Chinacdc.cn — www.chinacdc.cn 2026-10-16
  2. Iris.who.int — iris.who.int 2026-10-16
  3. Gov.cn — www.gov.cn 2026-10-16
  4. Std.samr.gov.cn — std.samr.gov.cn 2026-10-16
  5. Gov.cn — www.gov.cn 2026-10-16
  6. Scs.moa.gov.cn — scs.moa.gov.cn 2026-10-16
  7. Pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov — pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov 2026-10-16
  8. Pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov — pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov 2026-10-16